50 Facts About Rajasthan

Here are 50 interesting facts about Rajasthan, India’s largest state:

Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area, covering 342,239 sq. km.
It shares borders with five Indian states – Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat.
Jaipur is the capital and largest city of Rajasthan.
Rajasthan was formed on March 30, 1949. This day is celebrated as Rajasthan Diwas.
It is known as the “Land of Kings” because of its rich history of Rajput rulers and warrior clans.

The Thar Desert, also called the Great Indian Desert, covers a major part of Rajasthan.
The Aravalli Range, one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world, runs through Rajasthan.
Mount Abu, Rajasthan’s only hill station, is located in the Aravalli Range.
Rajasthan has extreme climate conditions, with summer temperatures exceeding 50°C (122°F) and winter temperatures dropping below freezing in some areas.
The state has several saltwater lakes, including Sambhar Lake, India’s largest inland saltwater lake.

Rajasthan was home to several Rajput kingdoms, including Mewar, Marwar, and Jaipur.
The Kumbhalgarh Fort wall is the second longest in the world (after the Great Wall of China), stretching 36 km.
Mehrangarh Fort in Jodhpur is one of the largest forts in India.
Rajasthan has five UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Jaipur City, Jantar Mantar, and Hill Forts of Rajasthan.
Hawa Mahal in Jaipur is also called the “Palace of Winds” and has 953 small windows (jharokhas).

Rajasthan is famous for its folk dances like Ghoomar, Kalbelia, and Chari dance.
The Pushkar Camel Fair is one of the largest camel fairs in the world.
Rajasthan hosts the Jaipur Literature Festival, the world’s largest free literary festival.
The Gangaur Festival is dedicated to Goddess Parvati and is celebrated mainly by women.
The Rajasthan International Folk Festival (RIFF) is held in Mehrangarh Fort every year.

Jaipur is part of India’s famous “Golden Triangle” tourist circuit, along with Delhi and Agra.
Udaipur is known as the “City of Lakes”, with Lake Pichola, Fateh Sagar Lake, and Udai Sagar Lake.
Jaisalmer is called the “Golden City” due to its golden sandstone architecture.
Bikaner is famous for its camel breeding farm, one of the largest in Asia.
Ranthambore National Park is one of the best places in India to spot Bengal tigers.

Dal Baati Churma is Rajasthan’s most famous dish.
Ghewar, a sweet dish, is popular during festivals like Teej.
Laal Maas (spicy red meat curry) is a traditional Rajasthani non-vegetarian dish.
Ker Sangri is a unique dish made from desert beans and berries.
Pyaaz Kachori from Kota and Mirchi Vada from Jodhpur are famous snacks.

Keoladeo National Park (Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a paradise for birdwatchers.
Sariska Tiger Reserve and Mukundra Hills Tiger Reserve are also in Rajasthan.
Desert National Park near Jaisalmer is home to the rare Great Indian Bustard, Rajasthan’s state bird.
The Black Buck Reserve in Tal Chhapar protects the endangered blackbuck species.
Rajasthan has over 25 wildlife sanctuaries protecting various desert animals.

Rajasthan has India’s only desert festival, held annually in Jaisalmer.
The Jaipur Metro is the first metro rail system in Rajasthan.
Rajasthan has a ghost village called Kuldhara, which was abandoned overnight.
The Bhangarh Fort is considered one of the most haunted places in India.
The Mehrangarh Fort has a museum with the world’s best collection of royal artifacts.

Rajasthan is a land of royalty, history, and vibrant culture. Let me know if you want more details on any of these facts! 😊